Total Ankle Replacement Is an Option for Most Patients With End-Stage Ankle Arthritis
Total ankle replacement (TAR) was introduced in the 1970s, but initial design flaws led to significant failures. With TAR now a successful option for patients seeking to preserve motion, surgeons must be aware of both the indications and contraindications for the procedure.
Foot Anatomy and Causes of Pain
The foot is a complex structure made up of 28 bones, 33 joints, 19 muscles, over 100 tendons and ligaments, and more than 200,000 different nerve endings. These work together to allow you to walk, run, maintain balance, absorb impact, and bear upper body weight.
5 Surgeries Used to Treat Ankle Arthritis
Ankle arthritis is a condition in which the cartilage of the ankle joint deteriorates, causing pain and restricting movement. Progressive arthritis can lead to bone cysts and the formation of bone spurs (osteophytes). When conservative therapies - such as ankle braces, cushioned insoles, anti-inflammatory drugs, cortisone injections, and physical therapy - fail to provide relief, surgery may be considered if the pain and loss of mobility seriously impair your quality of life.
11 Reasons Why Your Foot Hurts When Walking and What to Do
There are numerous reasons you might feel pain in your foot. Injury, poor alignment of the foot bones, or deterioration of the protective cushioning around the bones are a few of the issues that can contribute to foot pain when you walk. Sometimes, the pain worsens with each step. Depending on the cause, rest, specific foot exercises, or at-home remedies, such as ice or over-the-counter pain relievers, can help manage the pain.
What Causes Swollen Ankles and Feet?
The cause of swollen feet and ankles can be as common as an insect bite or as serious as heart disease or liver failure.1 This swelling is often caused by a buildup of fluid called edema. When just one leg is affected, an infection or chronic condition like arthritis may be at work.
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Practice Information
Arizona Sports Medicine Center -
Scottsdale
8630 East Via de Ventura Blvd,
Suite 201,
Scottsdale AZ, 85258
Hours: Monday To Friday, 08:00am – 05:00pm